1.指骨(digitalbone)2.掌骨(metacarpalbone)3.鉤骨(unciformbone)4.鐮狀骨(falciformbone)解剖要點(diǎn):鐮狀骨為一稍鉤曲的長(zhǎng)形籽骨,由內(nèi)側(cè)發(fā)出,在越過(guò)屈肌腱后繼續(xù)向外掌側(cè)彎曲,形成一橫過(guò)腕掌面的骨棒。掌骨5塊,依下列順序而增加...[繼續(xù)閱讀]
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1.指骨(digitalbone)2.掌骨(metacarpalbone)3.鉤骨(unciformbone)4.鐮狀骨(falciformbone)解剖要點(diǎn):鐮狀骨為一稍鉤曲的長(zhǎng)形籽骨,由內(nèi)側(cè)發(fā)出,在越過(guò)屈肌腱后繼續(xù)向外掌側(cè)彎曲,形成一橫過(guò)腕掌面的骨棒。掌骨5塊,依下列順序而增加...[繼續(xù)閱讀]
1.薦結(jié)節(jié)(tubersacrale)2.髖結(jié)節(jié)(tubercoxae)3.第1薦椎(firstsacralvertebra)4.第2薦椎(secondsacralvertebra)5.第3薦椎(thirdsacralvertebra)6.髂骨(ilium)7.恥骨的髖臼支(acetabularbranchofpubis)8.閉孔(obturatorforamen)9.骨盆合縫(pelvisscribe)10.恥...[繼續(xù)閱讀]
1.髖結(jié)節(jié)(tubercoxae)2.髂骨(ilium)3.髖臼前結(jié)節(jié)(acetabulumanteriortubercle)4.髖臼(acetabulum)5.髂恥粗隆(ilium-pulisn.tuberosity)6.髖臼切跡(acetabulumnortch)7.坐骨嵴(ischiumridge)8.坐骨(ischium)9.坐骨結(jié)節(jié)(tuberosityofischium)10.恥骨的髖臼...[繼續(xù)閱讀]
1.大轉(zhuǎn)子(greatertrochanter)2.轉(zhuǎn)子嵴(cristatrochanterica)3.股骨頭(femoralhead)4.股骨頸(femoralneck)5.小轉(zhuǎn)子(lessertrochanter)6.滋養(yǎng)孔及滋養(yǎng)動(dòng)脈(nutrientforamen/artery)7.第3轉(zhuǎn)子(thirdtrochanter)8.內(nèi)側(cè)髁(medialcondyle)9.外側(cè)髁(lateralcond...[繼續(xù)閱讀]
1.外側(cè)髁(lateralcondyle)2.腓骨頭(fibularhead)3.腓骨(fibula)4.外踝(lateralmalleolus)5.內(nèi)側(cè)髁(medialcondyle)6.脛骨粗?。╰ibialtuberosity)7.脛骨嵴(tibialcrest)8.脛骨(tibia)9.內(nèi)踝(medialmalleolus)...[繼續(xù)閱讀]
1.外側(cè)髁(lateralcondyle)2.腓骨頭(fibularhead)3.腓骨(fibula)4.外踝(lateralmalleolus)5.內(nèi)側(cè)髁(medialcondyle)6.脛骨粗隆(tibialtuberosity)7.脛骨嵴(tibialcrest)8.脛骨(tibia)9.內(nèi)踝(medialmalleolus)解剖要點(diǎn):脛骨和腓骨在近端部相關(guān)節(jié),...[繼續(xù)閱讀]
1.趾骨(digitalbone)2.跖骨(metatarsalbone)3.內(nèi)楔骨(medialcuneiformbone)4.中間楔骨(intermediatecuneiformbone)5.中央跗骨(ostarsicentrale)6.脛跗骨(tibiotarsus)7.距骨(talus)8.外楔骨(lateralcuneiformbone)9.骰骨(cuboidbone)10.跟骨(calcaneus)解...[繼續(xù)閱讀]
1.趾骨(digitalbone)2.跖骨(metatarsalbone)3.外側(cè)楔骨(lateralcuneiformbone)4.骰骨(cuboidbone)5.中央跗骨(ostarsicentrale)6.跟骨(calcaneus)7.籽骨(sesamoidbone)8.內(nèi)側(cè)楔骨(medialcuneiformbone)9.中間楔骨(intermediatecuneiformbone)10.脛跗骨(t...[繼續(xù)閱讀]
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1.眼球(globe)2.面神經(jīng)(facialn.)3.咬?。╩asseterm.)4.腮腺(parotid)剝開皮膚,暴露頭頸肌群,面神經(jīng),淺血管,腮腺。面神經(jīng)在腮腺深處分為:耳瞼神經(jīng)、頰肌神經(jīng)、下頜緣神經(jīng)和頸神經(jīng)。耳瞼神經(jīng)向背前側(cè)走行,跨越顴弓分為顳...[繼續(xù)閱讀]