國內(nèi)總收入(GDI)指標基礎(chǔ)性研究

摘要： 國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值(GDP)是測度經(jīng)濟增長的重要指標,被證明有固有的缺陷。而知之不多的國內(nèi)總收入(GDI)能夠更早預測經(jīng)濟衰退,并且其準確性高于GDP。近期美國和世界銀行的經(jīng)濟學家對這一指標非常關(guān)注,SNA1993、SNA2008對實際GDI也有述及。該指標需從其概念與內(nèi)涵上辨析,對指標性質(zhì)和運用進行基礎(chǔ)性研究。
Gross domestic product(GDP)is an important index to measure economic growth,but at the same it has been shown to have inherent weaknesses.Gross domestic income(GDI)which is unacquainted can predict the recession earlier and more accurately than GDP.Recently the United States and the World Bank economists are very concerned about this indicator,and SNA1993,SNA2008 has referred to the actual GDI.The goal of this paper is to analyze the concept,discriminate the connotation of GDI and to conduct basic research for the nature and application of GDI.